Quantum Gravity Demystified

APA

Loll, R. (2022). Quantum Gravity Demystified. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics. https://pirsa.org/22100143

MLA

Loll, Renate. Quantum Gravity Demystified. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Oct. 27, 2022, https://pirsa.org/22100143

BibTex

          @misc{ scivideos_PIRSA:22100143,
            doi = {10.48660/22100143},
            url = {https://pirsa.org/22100143},
            author = {Loll, Renate},
            keywords = {Quantum Gravity},
            language = {en},
            title = {Quantum Gravity Demystified},
            publisher = {Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics},
            year = {2022},
            month = {oct},
            note = {PIRSA:22100143 see, \url{https://scivideos.org/index.php/pirsa/22100143}}
          }
          

Renate Loll Radboud Universiteit Nijmegen

Source Repository PIRSA
Collection

Abstract

One fruitful strategy of tackling quantum gravity is to adapt quantum field theory to the situation where spacetime geometry is dynamical, and to implement diffeomorphism symmetry in a way that is compatible with regularization and renormalization. It has taken a while to address the underlying technical and conceptual challenges and to chart a quantum field-theoretic path toward a theory of quantum gravity that is unitary, essentially unique and can produce "numbers" beyond perturbation theory. In this context, the formulation of Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a quantum-gravitational analogue of what lattice QCD is to nonabelian gauge theory. Its nonperturbative toolbox builds on the mathematical principles of “random geometry” and allows us to shift emphasis from formal considerations to extracting quantitative results on the spectra of invariant quantum observables at or near the Planck scale. A breakthrough result of CDT quantum gravity in four dimensions is the emergence, from first principles, of a nonperturbative vacuum state with properties of a de Sitter universe. I will summarize these findings, highlight the nonlocal character of observables in quantum gravity and describe the interesting physics questions that are being tackled using the new notion of quantum Ricci curvature.

Zoom Link: https://pitp.zoom.us/j/92791576774?pwd=VEg3MEdKOWsxOEhXOHVIQUhPcUt0UT09